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A road through the tea estates of Munnar, Kerala
KeralaRoad tripMunnarBackwaters

Kerala Road Trip: Hills, Backwaters and Coast by Road

Kerala's roads climb from the coast to tea hills and spice country, then drop back to backwaters and cliffs within a week.

4 min read · Updated September 2026

Kerala is a narrow state, so its road trips are short in distance but slow in time: the drive from Kochi to Munnar is only about 130 km but takes four to five hours. The classic loop starts in Kochi, climbs to Munnar, crosses the Cardamom Hills to Thekkady, drops through Vagamon or Kottayam to the backwaters at Kumarakom or Alappuzha, and follows the coast south to Varkala. Wayanad, in the north, is a separate leg from Kozhikode.

NH66, the west-coast highway, is being widened to six lanes; many sections are complete, but works still slow traffic in places.

Quick answer

The classic Kerala road trip runs Kochi–Munnar (about 130 km)–Thekkady (about 90 km)–Kumarakom or Alappuzha (about 140 km)–Varkala (about 140 km), over 7 to 10 days, with a night on a houseboat or by the backwaters. Wayanad can be added from Kozhikode via the Thamarassery ghat. October to March is best; the monsoon is beautiful but brings landslides on hill roads.

Key takeaways

  • Distances are short but hill roads are slow; plan three to five hours per leg.
  • Munnar and Thekkady need two nights each to enjoy them.
  • A houseboat is not a road trip; park the car at the jetty for a night.
  • NH66 widening is largely complete but works remain in places.
  • Follow district alerts in the monsoon; hill roads can close for landslides.

The classic loop at a glance

Distances and times are approximate.
LegApprox. distanceTypical timeHighlights en route
Kochi–Munnar130 km4 to 5 hoursCheeyappara and Valara falls, Adimali
Munnar–Thekkady90 km3 to 4 hoursCardamom estates, Bodimettu views
Thekkady–Vagamon–Kumarakom140 km4 to 5 hoursVagamon meadows, rubber country
Kumarakom–Alappuzha–Varkala140 km4 hoursBackwaters, coastal road
Varkala–Thiruvananthapuram50 km1.5 hoursAirport for the return

Munnar and Thekkady

Munnar

Tea estates in Munnar
Munnar

Tea estates, Eravikulam and Mattupetty.

Kochi to Munnar road trip · Munnar guide

Thekkady

A boat on Periyar lake at Thekkady
Thekkady

Periyar lake, spice gardens and forest walks.

Thekkady guide

Backwaters and coast

Kumarakom and Alappuzha

Park the car and spend a night on a houseboat or by Vembanad lake.

Kumarakom guide · Alappuzha guide

Varkala

The cliff at Varkala
Varkala

Cliffs above the sea, a good last stop before Thiruvananthapuram.

Varkala guide

The northern leg: Wayanad

Wayanad sits on a plateau reached from Kozhikode over the Thamarassery ghat, with nine hairpin bends. It combines well with Coorg or Mysuru across the Karnataka border, or with the northern beaches at Kannur and Bekal. Parts of Wayanad suffered deadly landslides in July 2024; follow district alerts in the monsoon.

Wayanad

Our guide.

Wayanad guide · Bekal guide

Seven- to ten-day plans

DaysPlan
7Kochi (1)–Munnar (2)–Thekkady (2)–Alappuzha houseboat (1)–Kochi
9Add Vagamon and Varkala, flying out of Thiruvananthapuram
10+Add Wayanad in the north, or Athirappilly before Munnar

Driving considerations

  • Roads are narrow and busy with buses; overtake only with clear sight lines.
  • Hill roads have many hairpins and fog in the mornings; drive in daylight.
  • Parking is scarce in Fort Kochi and Munnar town; use hotel parking.
  • Toll plazas on NH66 and NH544 accept FASTag.

Worth stopping for

  • Thattekad bird sanctuary near Kothamangalam, on the way to Munnar.
  • The spice plantations and viewpoints around Bodimettu on the Munnar–Thekkady road.
  • Vagamon's meadows and pine plantation between Thekkady and the backwaters.
  • Kottayam's old churches and the lakeside at Kumarakom.
  • Alappuzha beach and the canals at dusk.
  • Jatayu Earth's Center near Chadayamangalam, if you take the inland route south.

Food on the road

Toddy-shop style kitchens serve karimeen (pearl spot), tapioca and fish curry around the backwaters, and highway cafés in the hills serve appam, puttu and parotta with curries. In Munnar and Thekkady, look for fresh cardamom tea and spice-garden lunches.

When to go

October to March is best, with clear hills and calm backwaters. April and May are hot on the coast but pleasant in Munnar. The south-west monsoon (June to September) brings heavy rain; the hills are at their greenest, but landslides can close roads, and some viewpoints shut on red-alert days.

Safety

  • Mountain roads close or slow down after heavy rain, snow or landslides; check road status and weather updates each morning and avoid driving after dark.
  • Permits, tolls, entry fees, pass openings and road works change; check official sources shortly before you travel.
  • Distances and driving times are approximate and vary with traffic, weather, road works and stops.

What to pack

  • Driving licence, RC, insurance and PUC certificate, with copies
  • Warm layers and a rain jacket
  • Motion-sickness tablets for winding roads
  • Cash for small towns and barriers

Want the route, stops and stays planned around your dates?

FAQs

What is the best route for a Kerala road trip?

Kochi–Munnar–Thekkady–Alappuzha or Kumarakom–Varkala, over seven to ten days.

How long does it take to drive from Kochi to Munnar?

Usually four to five hours for about 130 km.

Can I combine a houseboat with a road trip?

Yes. Park at the jetty in Alappuzha or Kumarakom and spend a night on the water.

Is it safe to drive in Kerala in the monsoon?

Main roads stay open, but hill roads can close for landslides. Follow district alerts.

How many days do I need?

Seven days for the classic loop; ten with Wayanad or Varkala.

Should I self-drive in Kerala?

It is possible, but many visitors hire a car with a driver because of busy, narrow roads.